Showing posts with label tinnitus retraining. Show all posts
Showing posts with label tinnitus retraining. Show all posts

Thursday, September 23, 2010

Tinnitus Retraining - Need To Know

One of the most common methods of tinnitus relief is the tinnitus retraining, a form of clinical tinnitus treatment that works on setting the patient’s mindset so that his or her attention will not be focused on the disturbing sounds caused by tinnitus. This treatment method is based on the principle that human perception forms the actions of the human body.

The basic concept of tinnitus retraining is to get rid of the negative perceptions of the patient about tinnitus by helping him or her recognize the root causes of his or her condition. Through the counseling sessions required in the treatment, the patient will learn ways on how to feel more relaxed, calmer, and less stressed about his or her tinnitus condition.

Tinnitus retraining aims to reduce the sufferer’s fear of something that does not exist, make him or her become aware of the different recovery possibilities, and inform him or her available remedies that he or she can use in case of inevitable hearing loss.

The tinnitus retraining objectives are accomplished through the counseling and sound therapy sessions performed by a therapist. The counseling and sound therapy aims to redirect the patient’s attention to existing sounds rather than on non-existing sounds such as the ringing, buzzing, or hearing sounds caused by the tinnitus ear condition. TRT proponents believe in the concept that the brain is able to classify whatever the mind identifies as irrelevant.

Here’s how the tinnitus retraining is performed:

1. The First Session

The initial session of TRT involves gathering the patient’s historical facts and using these facts to trace any possible problem that has caused this condition. This session is also the time when the doctor determines how severe the hearing impairment of the patient is as well as how tolerant the patient can is to intrusive sounds. This is also the time when the doctor assesses the patient’s medical records to ensure that the condition is not caused by any underlying health conditions like hypertension, anemia, or Meniere’s disease due to the lodging of foreign objects in the ear canals of the patient. This session also includes the evaluation of tinnitus retraining as an appropriate treatment for the patient’s condition.

2. Fitting of the Tinnitus Masker

During this session, the patient will choose his or her preferred type of device that will be used to produce his white noise, one of the most important parts of the TRT method. Patients usually have two choices for tinnitus masker. The first is a hearing aid or an earphone-like device and the second is the desktop device. Moreover, the patient will also be asked to choose his or her preferred white noise as this is mainly dependent on the preference of the patient.

3. Post Treatment Analysis of TRT

This final session is the evaluation of the progress on the patient’s ability to focus more on other external sounds rather than on the tinnitus produced noise with or without the white noise produced by a tinnitus masker. As mentioned earlier, tinnitus retraining aims to lessen the stress experienced by the patient, especially because stress triggers the symptoms of tinnitus to strike. During this session, the doctor will check if the treatment method has negative effect related to the condition and will replace this with other tinnitus treatment methods.

Friday, September 10, 2010

Tinnitus Retraining Therapy - A Quick Guide

A new habituation therapy has been discovered for those with tinnitus or ringing ears. Tinnitus Retraining Therapy is the treatment that is relatively new. Results showed 80 percent success rate in a recent trial done. It brings about the idea that the brain can pay no attention to the noise that a person can hear of everyday. Patience must be one qualification of the patient as this treatment may take him 18 months or so.

Patients must be counseled well before undergoing the treatment, explaining to them how joining the tinnitus retraining treatment and sound enrichment could stop the negative reaction of ringing ears, gradually ending their awareness of it. To provide a background noise level, a noise generator would be used in the Tinnitus Retraining Therapy. The aim of this therapy is to give hope to the people with ringing ears or Tinnitus. Time is required in this therapy, as well as the effort of the patient in undergoing the whole course.

The person undergoing the treatment must take an effort in knowing about the condition, tinnitus, and its treatment, Tinnitus Retraining Therapy. He must have knowledge of how the ear works with the brain to perceive sound; knowing that through the subconscious auditory neuronal network, auditory cortex perceives sound.

To give us a better insight of the concept of Tinnitus Retraining Therapy, consider this example. A person living in a rural area, hearing noises everyday, may perceived the sound in his surrounding as just a noise, and his brain won’t give a negative reaction to the sound as compared to the person living in an urban area, who is not used to hearing noises everyday would really be bothered if he is to transfer to the rural area. This function in the brain is called the Auditory Habituation, which is used in the Tinnitus Retraining Therapy.

So what Tinnitus Retraining Therapy does is that it retrains the brain in such a way that the brain won’t give a negative reaction to the noise or ringing ears or tinnitus, thus allowing auditory habituation. The therapy does this by having the person listen to a regular digitally created full audio spectrum while noise, MP3, or CD. The level of the ear noise must be the above the level of the sound. In that way, it makes the ear noise imperceptible, since the sound would cause the plasticity of the brain to increase. Therefore, it couldn’t make an emotional response, resulting in an auditory habituation.

Patient undergoing this treatment must be cooperative of helping himself get through and to finish the cause successfully. Understanding different brain functions and believing in the treatment would give positive result to the patient. Patience plays an important role in Tinnitus Retraining Therapy, as this would take about 18 months. Not only being patient is important here but also believing in this technique because if you don’t believe in it, you couldn’t last the whole technique.